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Hachisuka Iemasa

Founder of the Hachisuka Tokushima domain, daimyō of Awa
Era: Azuchi-Momoyama–Edo / 1558–1639 (about 81 years)

Who was this person?
A daimyō from Azuchi–Momoyama to early Edo. Son of Hachisuka Masakatsu, he served Toyotomi Hideyoshi and received Awa. He joined the Eastern Army at Sekigahara and built the base of Tokushima domain.

Profile

NameHachisuka Iemasa (蜂須賀家政)
Born–died1558 – 1639
PeriodAzuchi-Momoyama–Edo
BirthplaceAwa Province
Main achievements
  • Serving Toyotomi Hideyoshi
  • Receiving the province of Awa (1585)
  • Joining the Eastern Army at Sekigahara (1600)
  • Solidifying Tokushima domain government
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The path they walked

1558

Born in Owari

Eldest son of Hachisuka Masakatsu, born in Owari. His father was a leading retainer of Toyotomi Hideyoshi. From youth he stood in battle and gained experience in both arms and negotiation.

1570

First battle at Anegawa

He fought for Oda Nobunaga at Anegawa in his first campaign. Following his father into Hideyoshi's service, he also joined the Yellow Horo corps. Though young he widened his role on the field.

1582

Serving at Yamazaki

After the Honnō-ji Incident he joined Hideyoshi at Yamazaki. With his father he also took part in territorial talks in the Chūgoku region, showing diplomatic skill. His standing rose with Hideyoshi's regime.

1585

Becoming daimyō of Awa

For merit in the Shikoku campaign he received the province of Awa that his father had declined, becoming a daimyō. Ruling from Tokushima, he became founder of the Hachisuka domain house. Focus shifted from war to governing.

1590

Joining the Odawara campaign

He served in Hideyoshi's Odawara campaign and other wars of unification. Leading Awa forces he gained merit and secured his place as a Toyotomi daimyō. Afterward he also advanced castle-town works in his lands.

1592

Troops for the Bunroku campaign

In the Korean campaigns he sent forces and fulfilled Toyotomi military duty. The burden of distant war weighed on subjects and heavily affected domain finance. Overseas war harshly tested Iemasa's rule. Mentions of Tokushima domain also mark this phase.

1600

Sekigahara and Tokugawa allegiance

At Sekigahara he sided with the Eastern Army and was confirmed in Awa. It was a turning point from Toyotomi favor to the Tokugawa order. As a tozama he carefully adapted to bakuhan rule.

1615

Domain rule after Osaka

After the Osaka campaigns he shifted toward peacetime domain government. Advancing surveys and retainer control, he solidified Tokushima's base. The house moved from war merit toward governing.

1625

Castle town and industry

He worked on the Tokushima castle town and industries such as indigo. Awa's economic wealth later supported domain finance. Interest in civil rule marked his later years.

1639

Death in Awa

He died in Awa at eighty-one. Living through both Hideyoshi and Ieyasu's ages, he laid the foundation of the Hachisuka Tokushima domain. He shifted from Sengoku warrior to Edo domain founder.

What happened in this era

FAQ

Q. Who was Hachisuka Iemasa and what did they do?

A. A daimyō from Azuchi–Momoyama to early Edo. Son of Hachisuka Masakatsu, he served Toyotomi Hideyoshi and received Awa. He joined the Eastern Army at Sekigahara and built the base of Tokushima domain.

Q. When did Hachisuka Iemasa live?

A. Period: Azuchi-Momoyama–Edo. Born in 1558, died in 1639.

Q. Where was Hachisuka Iemasa born?

A. Hachisuka Iemasa was born in Awa Province.

Q. How did Hachisuka Iemasa gain Tokushima domain?

A. For merit in the Shikoku campaign Hideyoshi granted him Awa after his father declined it, making him a daimyō. After Sekigahara his holdings were confirmed.

See also: Wikipedia (ja) / Wikipedia (en) / Wikipedia (fr) / Wikipedia (zh) / Wikidata

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Related people

Hachisuka MasakatsuOda NobunagaToyotomi Hideyoshi

Others of the same period (Sengoku/Azuchi-Momoyama)

Tōdō TakatoraUesugi KagekatsuOda NobutadaKatakura KagetsunaHon'inbō SansaIshida MitsunariNaoe KanetsuguIi Naomasa

People of the Sengoku/Azuchi-Momoyama period ・ People by period

Based on facts found in textbooks and biographies. Uncertain points are marked as such.

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