Japanese History Life Simulator

Itō Jakuchū

Painter
Era: Edo period / 1716–1800 (about 84 years)
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The path they walked

1716

Birth

Born the eldest son of the Masuya, a vegetable wholesaler on Nishikikōji in Kyoto.

1739

Head of the business

His father died and he took over the business, but, uninterested in trade, he immersed himself in painting.

1745

Sketching chickens

Around this time, after studying Kanō and Chinese painting, he reportedly kept chickens in his garden, observing and sketching them for years.

1755

Painting full-time

He handed the business to his younger brother and devoted himself entirely to painting.

1757

Colourful Realm of Living Beings

He began the Dōshoku Sai-e, vivid paintings of birds, fish and flowers, completing thirty scrolls over about a decade.

1765

Gift to Shōkoku-ji

He donated the Dōshoku Sai-e, with a Buddhist triad, to Shōkoku-ji in Kyoto; later presented to the imperial household, it is now a National Treasure.

1771

Saving Nishiki market

When the Nishiki market faced closure, he worked hard negotiating with the authorities to save it.

1788

Great Tenmei fire

He lost his home in Kyoto's Great Tenmei Fire, later moving near Sekihō-ji in Fushimi and designing the temple's five hundred arhat statues.

1800

Final days

He died in Fushimi. Long forgotten, his meticulous yet bold paintings have recently become enormously popular.

What happened in this era

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Others of the same period (Edo)

Ishida BaiganKamo no MabuchiAoki Kon'yōYosa BusonTanuma OkitsuguMaeno RyōtakuIke no TaigaSuzuki Harunobu

People of the Edo period ・ People by period

Based on facts found in textbooks and biographies. Uncertain points are marked as such.

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