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Yosa Buson

Haiku poet and painter
Era: Edo period / 1716–1784 (about 68 years)
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The path they walked

1716

Birth

Born in Kema village in Settsu (Osaka).

1737

Haikai in Edo

Around this time he went to Edo and studied haikai under Hayano Hajin.

1742

Wandering the east

When his teacher died, he wandered northern Kantō and the northeast for about ten years, following Bashō's footsteps.

1751

To Kyoto

He settled in Kyoto and threw himself into the study of painting as well.

1754

Painting in Tango

He spent about three years at Miyazu in Tango painting steadily, later becoming a master of Chinese-style literati painting (nanga).

1770

Heir to Yahantei

He took over his teacher's name Yahantei and became a central figure in Kyoto haikai.

1771

Ten Conveniences and Ten Pleasures

With the painter Ike no Taiga he created the Ten Conveniences and Ten Pleasures album, now a National Treasure.

1774

Rapeseed blossoms

He composed "Rapeseed blossoms— the moon in the east, the sun in the west." Many of his verses are vividly visual, called painterly haiku.

1777

Spring Breeze on the Kema Embankment

He created a new form of poem mixing haiku and Chinese verse, Shunpū Batei no Kyoku.

1784

Final days

He died in Kyoto. His last verse is said to speak of nights now dawning only on white plum blossoms.

What happened in this era

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Related people

Ike no Taiga

Others of the same period (Edo)

Tokugawa YoshimuneIshida BaiganKamo no MabuchiAoki Kon'yōItō JakuchūTanuma OkitsuguMaeno RyōtakuIke no Taiga

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Based on facts found in textbooks and biographies. Uncertain points are marked as such.

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