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Ōtani Yoshitsugu

Commander, lord of Tsuruga
Era: Azuchi-Momoyama period / 1565–1600 (about 35 years)
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The path they walked

1565

Birth

Said to have been born in Ōmi (Shiga) (birthplace and year debated).

1577

Serving Hideyoshi

Around this time he entered Hashiba Hideyoshi's service and became close to fellow retainer Ishida Mitsunari.

1583

Battle of Shizugatake

He distinguished himself at Shizugatake. Hideyoshi later reportedly said he would like to see him command a million men.

1589

Lord of Tsuruga

Granted Tsuruga in Echizen, he became a daimyō. He excelled at logistics and administration.

1592

Korean campaign

In the Bunroku campaign he was charged with ships and supplies alongside Ishida Mitsunari, and crossed to Korea himself.

1594

Fighting illness

From around this time he suffered a grave illness and reportedly covered his face with cloth. A tale says that at a tea gathering Mitsunari drank the tea others shunned after Yoshitsugu.

1600

For a friend

He meant to side with Tokugawa Ieyasu, but Mitsunari confided his plan to strike Ieyasu. He warned there was no chance of victory, yet, seeing his friend's resolve, joined the Western Army out of friendship.

1600

Final days

At Sekigahara he had prepared for Kobayakawa Hideaki's betrayal, but other units defected too and his army collapsed. Yoshitsugu took his own life on the battlefield.

What happened in this era

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Related people

Tokugawa IeyasuIshida MitsunariKobayakawa HideakiSanada Yukimura (Nobushige)

Others of the same period (Sengoku/Azuchi-Momoyama)

Katō YoshiakiHosokawa TadaokiWilliam Adams (Miura Anjin)Ikeda TerumasaDate MasamuneSanada Yukimura (Nobushige)Tachibana MuneshigeKuroda Nagamasa

People of the Sengoku/Azuchi-Momoyama period ・ People by period

Based on facts found in textbooks and biographies. Uncertain points are marked as such.

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